Temporal ambivalences in smartphone use: Conflicting flows, conflicting responsibilities

Stochastic Planning with Conflicting Temporal Logic Goals

We propose algorithms for agents in Markov Decision Processes that plan to maximally satisfy multiple, potentially conflicting, temporal logic goals. These agents (1) satisfy as many goals as possible; (2) prioritize more important goals; and (3) violate goals, if necessary, for the minimum possible duration. We demonstrate the behaviors of such agents in two simple domains.

The Source of Beliefs in Conflicting and Non Conflicting Situations

What stance does one take towards information received as part of communication? On the one hand, a great deal of knowledge one acquires in one’s life comes from communication. One is therefore likely to be trustful towards information communicated by others. On the other hand, communication can be used to manipulate others. If an audience were to constantly trust information provided by a comm...

Conflicting Directionality

Effect of Conflicting Cues

This study examined the relationship between two sources of interference in human information processing: the Stroop effect and the Simon effect. Forty subjects pressed a leftor right-hand key in response to a Stroop color word located on the left or right side of a screen. For one group, ink color was the relevant cue and, for another group, word meaning was the relevant cue. Independent varia...

Conflicting XML Updates

The importance of XML as a universal data representation format has led to several efforts to integrate XML as a construct in a programming language. There has been growing interest in the addition of update operations in these languages, for example, to languages such as XQuery [20] and XJ [8]. These update operations (whether the semantics are mutating or value-based) support concise and decl...